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Country Report

Bolivia

Risk Level: Medium • Lithium • Community displacement, water stress

Flag of Bolivia

Overview

Bolivia holds some of the world's largest lithium reserves, concentrated in the Uyuni and Coipasa salt flats. The government has prioritized state-led development and partnerships with foreign firms. Indigenous communities and local residents worry about water depletion, land displacement, and unequal benefits. Water-intensive extraction in arid regions poses severe risks for livelihoods and ecosystems.

Map & Major Mines

Major lithium deposits: Salar de Uyuni, Salar de Coipasa, Pastos Grandes.

Major Players

Companies: YLB (state), CATL, CBC, Lilac Solutions (partnerships)
Governing Bodies: Ministry of Hydrocarbons and Energies, YLB (state lithium company)

Major Reports